Category: Poetry

Printemps et Été, par Paul Verlaine

Frank Dicksee - Startled
Frank Dicksee – Startled (1892) – Royal Academy of Arts

L’expression ‘poète maudit’ désigne un poète incompris, chez qui le génie se mêle à un comportement asocial, s’illustrant par la bizarrerie, la provocation, la consommation d’alcool et de drogues, voire la sexualité débridée ; aussi ce n’est généralement qu’après sa mort qu’il connaitra la notoriété. On doit ce qualificatif à Paul Verlaine, qui publia en 1884 l’essai Les Poètes maudits, présentant trois auteurs insuffisamment connus : Tristan Corbière, Arthur Rimbaud et Stéphane Mallarmé. La troisième édition de 1888 en rajouta trois autres : Marceline Desbordes-Valmore, Villiers de l’Isle-Adam et… lui-même, sous l’anagramme Pauvre Lelian. Il ne pouvait en effet se cacher qu’il représentait l’archétype du poète maudit. CONTINUE READING / CONTINUER LA LECTURE…

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We are Seven, by William Wordsworth

Agnes Gardner King - Illustration for Wordsworth's We are Seven
Agnes Gardner King – Illustration for Wordsworth’s We are Seven – from agnesgardnerking.wordpress.com

William Wordsworth (b. 7 April 1770, d. 23 April 1850) and Samuel Taylor Coleridge (b. 21 October 1772, d. 25 July 1834) are major English Romantic poets. In 1798 they published together the collection Lyrical Ballads, With a Few Other Poems, which helped to launch the Romantic Age in English literature. A well-known poem in that collection is the 10th, written by Wordsworth (except perhaps the first stanza written by Coleridge), titled “We are Seven.” CONTINUE READING / CONTINUER LA LECTURE…

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Robert Louis Stevenson’s poetic rendition of Martial’s epigrams on Erotion

Tonbridge - post-mortem photograph
Tonbridge – post-mortem photograph

In a previous post, I presented the three epigrams by the Latin poet Martial (Marcus Valerius Martialis) devoted to Erotion, a little slave girl who died six days before her sixth birthday, and whom he loved tenderly.

The Scottish writer Robert Louis Stevenson (1850–1894) is famous for his novels, such as Treasure Island and Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, but also for his travel books. He wrote some poetry, part of which was published posthumously. In particular, he adapted the three epigrams by Martial into poems, of which he kept the manuscripts; they were published more than twenty years after his death. CONTINUE READING / CONTINUER LA LECTURE…

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Pensionnaires, par Paul Verlaine

Albert Marquet - Les deux amies
Albert Marquet – Les deux amies (1912) – de Pierre Tribhou pour Wikimedia Commons

L’écrivain et poète Paul Verlaine, né à Metz le 30 mars 1844 et mort à Paris le 8 janvier 1896, est un archétype du ‘poète maudit,’ et le principal représentant en France de la tendance ‘décadente’ ou ‘fin de siècle.’ Sa vie fut émaillée par un mariage raté, la fréquentation de prostituées, des amours homosexuelles, dont une liaison tumultueuse avec Arthur Rimbaud, enfin l’excès d’alcool, qui le conduisait souvent à des comportements violents. Sa conversion au catholicisme ne freina pas sa débauche, il assumait cette contradiction, il avait sa foi, mais celle-ci ne pouvait pas l’empêcher de pécher. CONTINUE READING / CONTINUER LA LECTURE…

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L’Heure des enfants, par Jean Aicard

Timoléon Marie Lobrichon - illustration pour L'Heure des Enfants
Timoléon Marie Lobrichon – illustration pour L’Heure des Enfants de Jean Aicard

“L’Heure des enfants” est une adaptation française par Jean Aicard du poème “The Children’s Hour” de Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. Il fait partie du recueil La Chanson de l’Enfant. Trois petites filles assaillent leur père, lui grimpent dessus pour le couvrir de baisers et de caresses. Il ne peut que capituler sans conditions. CONTINUE READING / CONTINUER LA LECTURE…

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The Children’s Hour, by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's daughters Alice Mary (top), Edith (left) and Anne Allegra (right)
Print after a portrait by Thomas Buchanan Read – Henry Wadsworth Longfellow’s daughters Alice Mary (top), Edith (left) and Anne Allegra (right) (c.1860) – from the New York Public Library’s digital collections

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (born February 27, 1807; died March 24, 1882) was one of the most widely known and best-loved American poets of the 19th century. In July 1843 he married his second wife Frances Appleton, and the couple had six children: Charles Appleton (1844–1893), Ernest Wadsworth (1845–1921), Fanny (1847–1848), Alice Mary (1850–1928), Edith (1853–1915), and Anne Allegra (1855–1934).

One of his most famous poems is The Children’s Hour, first published in the September 1860 edition of The Atlantic Monthly. The poet’s three small daughters, “grave Alice,” “laughing Allegra,” and “Edith with golden hair,” assault him by surprise; then “They almost devour me with kisses, / Their arms about me entwine,” and like a besieged citadel, he must surrender. CONTINUE READING / CONTINUER LA LECTURE…

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